In June 1947 the Syrian Monastery of St. Mark in Jerusalem took possession of four scrolls from a cave at Qumran, near the northwest shore of the Dead Sea. One of them carries a running commentary on the prophet Habakkuk. A scribe wrote its thirteen columns of Hebrew, each about ten centimetres wide, on two pieces of soft leather. A linen thread joins the two pieces between column seven and column eight. Along the bottom, time chewed the leather into a wavy break.
Column seven holds the passage that drew me into this essay. The commentator quotes God's command to Habakkuk, write the vision and make it plain, then explains what the command withheld. God, he writes, gave the prophet the events of the final generation but hid the hour of the end. The full secret, the commentator claims, went to one man: the community's leader, the Teacher of Righteousness, to whom God made known all the mysteries
of the prophets.
01The seam at column eight
Turn past the linen thread and the claim shows its cost. Column eight promises deliverance to those who keep the Law, because of their suffering and their faith in the Teacher of Righteousness. The stitch binds the vision to a single man. A charge that named a runner ends in one teacher's hands.
Noam Mizrahi of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem describes a community that read an ancient prophecy as a report on its own time and its own events. I read that column as a warning to anyone who says God opened a text to him, and I count myself among those readers. The charge I received sends the tablets the other way: outward, to every reader.
02The verse on the vision board
Habakkuk 2:2 never went missing. The syndicated columnist Jessica Johnson wrote with confidence in January 2020 that many ministers had preached the verse on New Year's Eve. Her friends, she added, turned it into colourful vision boards. In September 1988 Gregory T. Headen, then president of Shaw University Divinity School, preached from the same chapter in the chapel of Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary. Headen urged his listeners to write the vision clearly and wait for God's timing.
I quarrel with neither preacher, since both kept the verse in circulation. Yet a vision board stops at verse two, and the chapter keeps walking.
Sixteen verses later, Habakkuk mocks the idol and the craftsman behind it, for the maker of his work trusteth therein
. The next line reads like this year's technology news: Woe unto him that saith to the wood, Awake; to the dumb stone, Arise, it shall teach!
Sam Altman, chief executive of OpenAI, wrote on his blog in June 2025 that the takeoff has started
, and he forecast systems able to produce novel insights in 2026. I charge no builder with villainy. I name an old temptation: a maker who orders his own work to rise and teach. Mankind now builds a kingdom on machine labour, casts the machine as its servant class, and then asks the servant for wisdom.
The servant answers at midnight but sends no neighbour to the door. The World Health Organization's Commission on Social Connection reported on 30 June 2025 that loneliness touches one in six people worldwide. Its co-chair, Chido Mpemba, put the paradox in one line: Even in a digitally connected world, many young people feel alone.
Genesis tells how God formed man of the dust of the ground
and breathed life into his nostrils. The dust still shows: it envies, hoards and grieves, and no machine in a pocket lifts it off the ground. So I set down the question my whole work circles: how does a person rise from the dirt of human appetite to the heights God designed a person to reach?
03The text never hid. The tablets did.
I owe the reader a plain account of my claim. I claim no secret meaning in Habakkuk. The Qumran commentator mined this chapter some two thousand years before my birth. Paul set its line about faith at the head of his letter to the Romans. Martin Luther wrote in 1545 that the line, met in Romans, left him born again, walking into paradise through open gates.
What reached me came as a charge. By the Holy Spirit, through grace in Christ Jesus, God laid a task on me: carry Habakkuk's sequence to every person born on earth from this generation forward, and put the tablets in their hands. I received no new meaning. I received marching orders.
For most of recorded history, the tablets sat in a few hands. In 1820 about 12 per cent of the world's people could read and write. Scribes, printers, publishers and priests stood between a vision and its readers. Today nearly nine in ten people read and write, and a phone in a pocket carries a printing press, a studio and a library.
Paul gives me the frame I trust. In 2 Corinthians 3 he writes, we use great plainness of speech
, and in the King James wording Paul echoes the command God gave Habakkuk. Then Paul turns to a veil. The veil, he says, lies over the old reading until Christ lifts it, and it lifts whenever a person turns to the Lord. Paul closes the chapter with a crowd rather than a teacher: we all, with open face beholding as in a glass the glory of the Lord
. Paul's Greek sets the words hēmeis and pantes, we and all, at the front of that verse.
So the text never hid. A veil lay on readers, and Christ lifts it for anyone who turns. The tablets lay in a few hands, and this century puts them within reach of nine people in ten. That second change sets the timing of my charge. For the first time in history, the runner can write his own tablet.